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Interprofessional collaborative skills
of nurses and social workers in the context of Telehealth: Scoping Review

Principal investigators

Marie-Eve Poitras,

Yves Couturier,

Francois Aubry,

Ariane Girard, Julie Racine,

Jean-Daniel Carrier,

Laurie Fortin, Christina Simard

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Funding

$ 30,000

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC)

Study setting

Literature paper

Themes

Collaborative skills, interprofessionality, primary care, tele-intervention, Scoping Review

  How to avoid that this new
way of working causes an 
interprofessional collaboration
and patient partnership regression ?

«

«

Discover the

summary of the project
via 
an infographic!

Why?

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The pandemic has changed how care is made available to users, and the use of tele-intervention will continue. For a good reason, 98% of primary care professionals believe that they will use tele-intervention even after the COVID-19 period, of which 28% of them think they will use it more than 50% of the time. The skills necessary to carry out an effective and optimal tele-intervention are unknown, whether they are related to interprofessional collaboration. In addition, the literature shows that professionals do not feel equipped to offer this tele-intervention optimally, which clearly illustrates the current lack of knowledge and support for professional development. Learning more about these elements is essential, and this is precisely what our study proposes.

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What are our goals?

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  1. Describe the collaborative practices of professionals working in primary care in the context of tele-intervention

  2. Identify the skills expected for interprofessional collaboration in tele-intervention

  3. Identify skills that facilitate interprofessional collaboration in primary care in the context of tele-intervention

  4. Formulate recommendations to support the adjustment of ongoing and initial training in IPC in the context of tele-intervention

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Télésanté et télémédecine

31

Articles

17

Web sites

How?

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We conducted a scoping review to identify the relevant literature to answer our research question: What skills in collaborative practices are necessary for tele-intervention by professionals working in primary care?

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Thus, we can better understand the skills required for tele-intervention offered by primary care professionals. This method makes it possible to capture the richest literature quickly, reinforcing this synthesis's feasibility in COVID-19.

What results did we get? 

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It is possible to collaborate with other professionals to improve care

provided to the patient when care is given in a virtual context. Some

skills are, however, necessary, such as:

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  • Mastering technological tools

  • Know interprofessional collaboration in a sufficient and adequate way

  • Communicate with members of the interprofessional team in a way
    regular and active

  • Recognize the roles of each member of the team

  • Foster and promote teamwork despite the distance

  • Exercise collaborative leadership

  • Know how to resolve conflicts between colleagues in a virtual context

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Rapport télésanté et télémédecine

​Key messages from the study

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  • Interprofessional collaboration in virtual care is key to quality patient care

  • Professionals must have efficient and adequate equipment and the technical support required to achieve interprofessional collaboration in virtual care

  • The initial and continuing training of professionals seems insufficient in using technologies in health

  • Specific skills necessary for good interprofessional collaboration, such as conflict resolution, seem to be underemphasized by educational institutions and managers in the workplace

  • The main barriers to interprofessional collaboration in virtual care are a lack of professional skills, inadequate technological equipment and change management

  • Excellent ability to communicate and the identification of a champion are factors facilitating the success of interprofessional collaboration in virtual care

English

French

Couverture policy brief.png

Recommendations

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Recommendations have been issued for each of the different actors working in the health system to optimize virtual care.

 

We invite you to consult them here. 

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